MVC browser history
This is the part 5 of 5 of my implementing of a MVC Browser history
MVC browser history – idea
Browser history –2 – implementing, small bugs
Browser history 3–trying to Nuget – modifications in order to can be transformed from an application to a component
Browser history 4–NuGet again – finally Nuget deployment
Browser history–part 5–conclusions – conclusions
I want to do another small open source utilities project – MVC browser history . That seems simple at the beginning – but , yet , there are small tasks to do that are not so easy .
What does MVC browser history does? Well, keep an history of the links the user clicks through an MVC site. I must eliminate the ajax requests and Child requests – so keep the just the URL’s
So what I have learned after one hour:
Thinking process :
I must somehow maintain the url’s – either in database , either in memory – so a Repository concept came handy.
Data to be saved includes :
- URL –easy – HttpContext.Request.Url.ToString();
- Date – easy – DateTime.Now;
- UserName – not so easy – what if user not registered?
- PageName – it should belong to that, but, from a RelationalDatabase in a 3rd form, should be another table.
Named this class BrowserUserHistoryData ( rather a long name, but descriptive)
Now detailing:
URL – possible problem : differentiate between Person/Edit/1 and Person/Edit/2. It’s a feature, not a bug : browser history, not Action history. More, the User can have acces to Person/Edit/1 and NOT Person/Edit/2.
UserName – maybe Session , if not registered? (con.User.Identity.IsAuthenticated ? con.User.Identity.Name : con.Session.SessionID); , if not WebApp, then … ok, not for this time.
How to obtain the data? The global filter from http://bradwilson.typepad.com/blog/2010/07/aspnet-mvc-filters-and-statefulness.html
What to obtain ? A user history and first 5 links order by count
Programming:
Errors repaired:
- Brad Wilson put data in
context.HttpContext.Items
. Forget that is good for one request only. Thinking about how to persist and obtain data in MVC action and Global filter- and storing to Application . Made public static T AddOrRetrieveFromApplication - Adding ViewName in OnResultExecuting, not in OnResultExecuted.
- Reading data from Repository WITHOUT persisting there .
- Thinking that the Model of the page is just the list of user history. Nope, it is also the first 5 links order by count : HistoryViewModel
public class HistoryViewModel { public BrowserUserHistory UserHis; public IBrowserUserHistoryRepository rep; }
Errors not repaired:
- Not showing just HIS user browser history, but all ( not to be repaired, since Cassini changes session_id all the time) . NOT TO BE REPAIRED.
- Latest links, history himself, not show view name
What I have enjoyed:
- Programming process
- The idea that will be useful to other people
- Linq: – can be translated to database also.
public IEnumerable<KeyValuePair<string,int>> MostUsed(int Count, DateTime? date) { var data= historyMemory.Where(item =>(date==null || item.Date.Subtract(date.Value).Days == 0)).GroupBy(item=>item.Url).OrderByDescending(g=>g.Count()).Take(Count); return data.Select(i =>new KeyValuePair<string,int>( i.Key,i.Count())); }
What to do next:
- Correct the error
- Test more the application with a real application
- Make the application understandable – comments.
- Make the application publicly available
- Spread the word ( already did, but not enough).
Code can be downloaded from BrowserHistory
. Play with it – and, if you like, drop a comment.