The Montreal Protocol Is An International Agreement Aimed At Addressing Which Form Of Pollution

1.133 We are aware that determining quantifiable outcomes and subsequently measuring results on the basis of these expectations can be a major challenge in dealing with complex environmental issues. The context and difficulties associated with any agreement we are considering also differ, and that is why we must be careful not to generalize this knowledge to all of Canada`s international environmental agreements. However, the results of the audit show that the ad hoc working group met between 1982 and 1985 and published several reports on its work (UNEP/WG.69/10); UNEP/WG.78/8; UNEP/WG.78/13; UNEP/WG/94/3; UNEP/WG.94/5; UNEP/WG.94/10; UNEP/WG.110/4; UNEP/IG.53/4). During these meetings, the ad hoc working group reviewed three revised texts of the draft convention (UNEP/WG.94/3); UNEP/WG.94/8; UNEP/WG.94/11). In the 12/14 decision of the Governing Council of 28 May 1984, the Governing Council invited its Executive Director to convene a new meeting of the ad hoc working group to carry out work on the agreement and to ensure that any working group report was brought to the attention of a diplomatic conference convened in 1985 for the finalization, adoption and signing of the agreement. The last fifth draft convention was then submitted to the Conference of Plenipotentiaries on the Protection of the Ozone Layer (see report of the ad hoc working group, UNEP/IG.53/3), held in Vienna from 18 to 22 March 1985. The European Union`s Ozone Protection and Gas Management Synthesis Act 1989 has the effect of enacting Australia`s obligations under the Montreal Protocol. We control the movement of ozone-depleting substances in Australia by requiring importers and exporters of these substances to obtain a licence. These licences are required for the taker to import any substance only from a country that has ratified the Montreal Protocol and its subsequent amendments. To facilitate this task, the Minister of the Environment and Energy maintains a record of the countries of the Montreal Protocol and the substances for which these countries will be treated as countries of the Montreal Protocol.

All countries have ratified the Montreal Protocol and all its amendments on ozone-depleting substances. With regard to imports and exports of CFCs, the trade provisions of the Kigali 2033 amendment will come into force. The London Amendment (1990) amended the ESD emission plan by requiring the complete abandonment of CFCs, halons and carbon tetrachloride by the year 2000 in industrialized countries and by 2010 in developing countries. Methyl chloroform has also been added to the list of controlled SDGs, with the aim of being released in developed countries in 2005 and 2015 for developing countries. The Montreal Protocol is the international agreement that guarantees the protection of the world`s ozone layer through the global abandonment of ozone-depleting substances (SDGs). All UN member countries have signed the Montreal Protocol and all have an obligation to phase out the ODS used in refrigeration and air conditioning techniques, foam bubbles, aerosols, solvents and other applications. 1.39 What we looked at. We wanted to know if Environment Canada knew the extent to which Canada was able to target the consumption of hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs) and methyl bromide.